郭春明


研究员/ chunmingguo#ynu.edu.cn/生殖泌尿系统的发育及疾病

个人简历

 



一、个人情况介绍

博士,研究员(四级),博士生导师。2020年入选云南省“兴滇英才计划”人才项目,云南省干细胞学会理事。以通讯作者或第一作者在Development、Developmental Biology、Human Molecular Genetics、Diabetes、Endocrinology等国际著名期刊发表SCI论文29篇,总引用率达1000余次。


二、教育经历

2005.09-2010.07   复旦大学菠菜网最稳定正规平台生物物理系,博士学位

2001.09-2005.06   菠菜网最稳定正规平台生物技术系,学士学位


三、工作经历

2019.04-至今    全球最大的菠菜网生命科学中心/菠菜网最稳定正规平台,研究员,博导

2013.04-2019.03 美国哈佛大学医学院波士顿儿童医院(Harvard Medical School & Boston Children’s 

            Hospital),病理及泌尿外科博士后

2010.09-2013.03  美国德克萨斯大学医学研究中心 (Texas University Health Science Center at San 

            Antonio), 生殖妇产科博士后


四、研究方向

1. 生殖泌尿器官发育和先天遗传疾病

生殖泌尿系统是物种繁衍、代谢物排泄和性别决定的重要器官系统,在哺乳动物中包括膀胱、肾脏、子宫、性腺等。我们采用基因编辑小鼠、滇东乳猪和恒河猴等哺乳动物为模式,采用单细胞测序、空间转录组、组化分析技术、遗传学、生物化学及分子生物学,重点研究:1)器官发生的关键转录因子和细胞谱系发生;2)表观遗传因子如何参与器官发生和细胞谱系分化;3)生殖泌尿系统形态演化机制;进而解释生殖泌尿器官发育形成机理,以及相关先天疾病发病机理,寻找疾病诊疗的标志物和靶点。


2. 膀胱尿路上皮干细胞及膀胱癌发生

膀胱癌是泌尿系统发病最高的肿瘤之一,男性发病率为女性3倍以上,其发生与生活习惯、生化致癌物暴露密切相关,如吸烟、高砷化物环境等。我们采用烟草提取物BBN诱发的小鼠膀胱癌模型、人类膀胱上皮癌细胞系和临床膀胱癌样本为模式,利用TCGA数据库、类器官培养、基因编辑小鼠、生化遗传分析、代谢分析和生物信息分析,筛选干细胞干性因子、膀胱癌原癌基因和抑癌基因,重点研究:1)尿路上皮干细胞和损伤修复;2)表观遗传和膀胱癌发生;3)天然小分子衍生物及膀胱癌治疗;4)人工智能膀胱癌病理分析;进而揭示膀胱癌的发病机理,结合云南特色的天然及少数民族化合物库,探索膀胱癌的控制策略,结合人工智能技术加速临床诊断和药物评估。


3. 尿路感染发病机理及治疗

尿路感染是泌尿外科最为常见的疾病,每年感染人数高达1.5亿人,其中约有四分之一的患者面临反复感染的困扰。抗生素是干预尿路感染的最佳手段,但是随着抗生素的反复使用,尿道病原菌耐药成为困扰全球的挑战。我们以尿路感染病原菌、基因编辑小鼠和人膀胱上皮细胞系为模式,运用病原菌菌株筛选、细菌遗传突变、宿主细胞感染反应、人工合成小分子化合物、人工智能辅助等技术,重点研究:1)宿主先天免疫识别病原体的机制和免疫原理;2细菌毒力因素及致病机理;3)病原菌耐药基因及耐药机理;4)结合天然化合物库和人工合成小分子库,筛选有效的抑菌或杀菌剂,进而解析尿路感染的发病机制及防治策略。



五、发表研究论文(#第一作者;*通讯作者. 按最近的发表年代排序):

1. Guo CM#, Zhang Y, Tan R, Tang Z, Lam CM, Ye X, Wang Z, Li X*. Arid1a regulates bladder urothelium formation and maintenance. Dev Biol 2022

2. Park S., Fong K., Kim J., Wang F. , Lu X., Lee Y., Brea L., Wadosky K., Guo CM., Abdulkadir S., Crispino J., Fang D., Ntziachristos P., Liu X., Li X., Wan Y.,Goodrich D., Zhao J. and Yu J*. Posttranslational regulation of FOXA1 by Polycomb and BUB3/USP7 deubiquitin complex in prostate cancer. Science Advances 2021

3. Wang W#, Guo CM#, Sun K* Cortisol Regeneration in the Fetal Membranes, A Coincidental or Requisite Event in Human Parturition? Frontiers in Physiology2020

4. Chen C., Zhang J., Xia H., Zhang H., Betran A.P., Zhang L., Hua X., Feng L., Chen D., Sun K., Guo CM, Qi H., Duan T., Zhang J*. Preterm Birth in China Between 2015 and 2016. American Journal of Public Health2019

5. Guo CM#, Balsara Z#, Warren H, Li X* Stage- and Subunit-specific Functions of Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 in Bladder Urothelial Formation and Regeneration. Development 2017

6. Guo CM* Does Dietary Fatty Acid, Decanoic Acid, Prevent Polycystic Ovary Syndrome? Endocrinology 2016

7. Liu C, Guo CM, Wang W, Zhu P, Li W, Mi Y, Myatt L, Sun K*. Inhibition of lysyl oxidase by cortisol regeneration in human amnion: Implications for rupture of fetal membranes. Endocrinology 2016

8. Sui X, Liang X, Chen L, Guo CM, Han W, Pan H, Li X* Bacterial xenophagy and its possible role in cancer: a potential antimicrobial strategy for cancer prevention and treatment. Autophagy. 2016

9. Guo CM#, Kaneko S#, Sun Y#, Huang Y, Vlodavsky I, Li X, Li ZR*, Li X*. A Mouse Model of Urofacial Syndrome with Dysfunctional Urination. Hum Mol Genet2015

10. Wang W, Guo CM, Zhu P, Lu JW, Li WJ, Liu C, Xie HL, Myatt L, Chen ZJ, Sun K*. Phosphorylation of STAT3 mediates the induction of cyclooxygenase-2 by cortisol in the human amnion at parturition. Science Signaling 2015

11. Muralimanoharan S, Guo CM, Maloyan A, Myatt L* Sexual dimorphism in miR-210 expression and mitochondrial dysfunction in the placenta with maternal obesity. Int J Obes 2015

12. Guo CM#, Wang W, Liu C, Myatt L*, Sun K*. Induction of PGF2α by cortisol through GR dependent induction of CBR1 in amnion fibroblast. Endocrinology2014

13. Guo CS#, Sun Y#, Guo CM#, MacDonald BT, Borer JG, Li X*. Dkk1 in the peri-cloaca mesenchyme regulates formation of anorectal and genitourinary tracts. Dev Biol 2014

14. Guo CM#, Li C, Myatt L, Nathanielsz PW, Sun K*. Sexually dimorphic effects of maternal nutrient reduction on expression of genes regulating cortisol metabolism in fetal baboon adipose and liver tissues. Diabetes 2013

15. Wang WH#, Guo CM#, Li WJ, Li JN, Wang WS, Myatt L, Sun K*. Involvement of GR and p300 in the induction of H6PD by cortisol in human amnion fibroblasts.  Endocrinology 2012

16. Guo CM#, Kasaraneni N, Sun K*, Myatt L*. Cross-talk between PKC and CREB in the induction of COX-2 by PGF2α in human amnion fibroblasts. Endocrinology 2012

17. Muralimanoharan S, Maloyan A, Mele J, Guo CM, Myatt LG, Myatt L MIR-210 modulates mitochondrial respiration in placenta with preeclampsia. Placenta 2012

18. Ge YC, Li JN, Ni XT, Guo CM, Wang WS, Duan T and Sun K. Cross-talk between cAMP and p38 MAPK pathways in the induction of leptin by hCG in human placental syncytiotrophoblasts. Reproduction2011

19. Li JN, Ge YC, Yang Z, Guo CM, Duan T, Myatt L, Guan H, Yang K and Sun K. The Sp1 Transcription Factor Is Crucial for the Expression of 11ß-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 2 in Human Placental Trophoblasts. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2011

20. Guo CM#, Li JN, Myatt L, Zhu XO, Sun K. Induction of Gαs protein contributes to the paradoxical stimulation of cytosolic phospholipase A2α expression by cortisol in human amnion fibroblasts. Mol Endocrinol2010

21. Guo CM#, Sun G. The three mechanisms underlying progesterone withdrawal in late pregnancy in mammals. Acta Physiologica Sinica2010

22. Guo CM#, Li JN, Zhu P, Li WJ, Zhu XO, Sun K. Induction of progesterone receptor A form attenuates the induction of cytosolic phospholipase A2α expression by cortisol in human amnion fibroblasts. Reproduction 2010

23. Guo CM#, Zhu XO, Ni XT, Yang Z, Myatt L, Sun K. Expression of Progesterone receptor A form and its role in the interaction of progesterone with cortisol on cyclooxygenase-2 expression in human amnion fibroblasts. J Clin Endocrinol Metab2009

24. Yang Z, Zhu XO, Guo CM, Sun K. Stimulation of 11ß-HSD1 expression by IL-1ß via a C/EBP binding site in human fetal lung fibroblasts, Endocrine2009

25. Ni XT, Duan T, Yang Z, Guo CM, Li JN, Sun K. Role of Human Chorionic Gonadotropin in Maintaining 11ß-hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 2 Expression in Human Placental Syncytiotrophoblasts. Placenta 2009

26. Yang Z, Zhu P, Guo CM, Zhu XO, Sun K. Expression of 11ß-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 in human fetal lung and regulation of its expression by interleukin-1ß and cortisol. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2009

27. Zhu XO#, Yang Z#, Guo CM#, Ni XT, Li JN, Myatt L, Sun K. Paradoxical stimulation of cyclooxygenase-2 expression by glucocorticoids via a cyclic-AMP response element in human amnion fibroblasts. Mol Endocrinol 2009

28. Guo CM#, Yang Z, Li WJ, Zhu P, Myatt L, Sun K. Paradox of glucocorticoid-induced cytosolic phospholipase A2α mRNA expression involves glucocorticoid receptor binding to the promoter in human amnion fibroblasts. Biol Reprod 2008

29. Yang Z, Guo CM, Zhu P, Li WJ, Myatt L, Sun K. Role of glucocorticoid receptor and C/EBPß in the feed-forward induction of 11ß-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 expression by cortisol in human amnion fibroblasts. J Endocrinol 2007


研究团队

工作人员:

余 薇 博士, 研究员,访问学者,心肺发育及疾病

杨 军 博士, 副教授,博士后,肿瘤影像学

阮 琳 硕士, 科研助理,抗菌小分子筛选

陈靖杰 硕士, 生物信息分析员,宏基因组学


在读博士研究生:

2021级:张箐 (膀胱癌发生及防治)


在读硕士研究生:

2019级:蒋军(尿路感染宿主防御)、宋凯(人工智能病理评估)、张湘丽(铁凋亡及分娩启动)

2020级:李璐(膀胱癌药物小分子筛选)、吴春玥(类器官模型及应用)、范存(病原菌耐药防治)

2020级:邓玉霞(泌尿系统性别发育)、包永佳(尿路感染毒力因子机理)、何峻伟(膀胱癌防治)


联合培养研究生:

2020级:陈淞(膀胱癌耐药机理)、高继贤(膀胱癌发生机制)

2021级:王群(膀胱癌脂代谢)、孙雨欣(膀胱癌耐药机理)



图片



实验室管理

A44F1